See what to look for.

Three genuine frames from Blake’s Blocking lesson in Directing Techniques. Study the image, then try the matching exercise below.

A table and bag in front of an actor on a sofa, with windows behind her: three visible layers in the room.

01 / Depth

Trace the layers: table in front, actor in the middle, windows behind. Overlap and distance make the space readable.

Blake and an actor rehearsing beside a bright window; their figures overlap in this behind-the-scenes view.

02 / Attention

Where does your eye land: the bright window, Blake, or the actor? This rehearsal frame shows how several things can compete for attention.

Blake speaking to camera with a brighter cheek on the right of the image, a darker cheek on the left, and a blue-lit background.

03 / Light

Compare the two sides of Blake’s face. The difference between light and shadow gives it shape. Choose the contrast that suits your scene.

Separate teaching examples from the original lesson (9:08, 8:29 and 3:15), rather than a before-and-after sequence.

Pick the problem. Run the test.

Keep your first shot. Change only what the exercise asks, then shoot again. Which version makes the subject easier to read?

  • Everything feels stuck to the background

    Keep the camera still. Move your subject farther from the background and take another shot. Compare the separation and overlapping shapes. If it helps, add a foreground edge without covering the subject. A blurred background is optional.

  • My eye keeps going to the wrong thing

    Find a bright or busy background distraction. Move the camera sideways until it leaves the frame, keeping the same lens or zoom. Glance at both shots: which leads your eye to the intended subject first?

  • The face looks evenly lit, but lifeless

    With a window or lamp beside your subject, turn them slightly toward or away from it. Compare the light and shadow on the face before changing the grade. Choose the version that fits the scene; more shadow is not automatically better.

Make the next frame intentional.

If changing the shot helped, learn the thinking behind it. Explore the Cinematography course and its free Create Depth preview. The preview requires a free account; the full course is a separate purchase.